Volume 12

1. Summary The pathophysiology of macrosomia is related to the associated maternal or fetal condition that accounts for its development. In general, poorly controlled diabetes, maternal obesity, and excessive maternal weight gain are all associated with macrosomia and have intermittent periods of hyperglycemia in common.

1. Review I publish a generic response letter to those who write to me to receive articles to publish, conferences to participate in, as I cannot satisfy their requests without being inconsistent with myself. As a man free from partisan interests, a designer and inventor, I have always tried to understand and propose the best industrial and environmental solutions, trying to overcome the current scientific and technological state of the art.

https://doi.org/10.47829/ACMCR.2024.121001 Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a multifaceted, chronic pain condition often affecting one of the limbs and is believed to be a result of an aberrant response to tissue injury. Symptoms are diverse, including disproportionate pain, sensory and motor disturbances, and varying degrees of autonomic dysfunction [1].

1. Abstract Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor (PHAT) is a very rare entity of soft tissue non- metastatic tumor, of unknown etiology and uncertain behavior, considered a “neoplasm of uncertain behaviour of connective or other soft tissue” by the World Health Organization (2020) which may recur locally.

1. Abstract 1.1. Purpose: To investigate the effects of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNC) combined with Acapella PEP treatment on pulmonary function, blood gas analysis, mMRC, and serum inflammatory factor levels in elderly community-acquired pneu- monia (CAP) patients and to assess the clinical therapeutic effect of this method.

1. Abstract Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a metabolic disorder, manifests itself in a variety of ways. In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated the IL-6-174 G/C promoter gene polymorphism in adult PCOS women and its relationship to circulating levels and metabolic risk indicators.

1. Abstract Sterile filter validation is an important process in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and healthcare industries to ensure the effectiveness and integrity of sterile filtration systems.

1. Introduction Epidural catheter placement is a widely utilized method for administering anesthesia during various surgical procedures. Similar to other medical interventions, epidural insertion carries potential complications, including but not limited to breakage, migration, kinking, abscess formation, radiculopathy, and hematoma development. Nevertheless, the occurrence of a broken epidural catheter is infrequent, with a reported incidence of 0.0015% [1].

1. Summary Deep venous thrombosis is a severe complication often following gynecological malignancy. It presents a main reason of post-operative complication, morbidity and mortality in these patients. It is crucial to know risk factors and to diagnose possible early manifestations of the disease in time [1].

1. Summary The term “fetal macrosomia” is used to describe a newborn who’s much larger than average. A baby who is diagnosed as having fetal macrosomia weighs more than 8 pounds, 13 ounces [4000 grams], regardless of his or her gestational age.