Author name: admin

1. Clinical Case Report A 39-year-old female woman with no previous history presented at 19 weeks of pregnancy for a routine fetal ultrasound. It was her third pregnancy with no notable event so far. No particular familial or personal medical history was revealed. The biometry corresponded to a term of 19 weeks and 4 days gestational age of a male fetus with no major malformation except a cervical cystic mass that was discovered near the floor of the mouth.

1. Abstract 1.1. Aim: Gaucher disease (GD) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by a deficiency in the activity of β-glucocerebrosidase, a lysosomal enzyme. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of GD can maximize the effectiveness of treatment effect. However, diagnosing GD is challenging and tends to be delayed because its early clinical manifestations and severity are highly heterogeneous and nonspecific, and may present at any age from early infancy to mature adulthood.

1. Abstract Obesity is defined as the early deposition of adipose tissue caused by a consistent caloric intake that exceeds the individual’s caloric needs. As a worldwide issue, the rising incidence of obesity is a major source of concern—not because of sickness, but because of excess. Obesity is linked to a number of ailments, the most serious of which might be type 2 diabetes, and the fundamental reason for this link is obesity’s proclivity to develop insulin resistance.

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Cavity formation filled with air in the inferior turbinate is very rare. Hitherto, only 13 cases of inferior turbinate concha bullosa have been reported. I present an additional case discovered during the evaluation of a patient with chronic rhinosi- nusitis.

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Adult intussusception is rare, in sharp contrast to childhood intussusception. It’s often considered a distinct disease entity from the paediatric intussusception because of dissimilarities in the aetiology, clinical presentation and management options. Operative treatment is mandatory for the management of colonic intussusception in the adult patient as many cases are associated with bowel tumours.

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Noninfectious lesions may be classified as inflammatory and papulo squamous (e.g., psoriasis, lichen planus, lichen nitidus and lichen sclerosis et atrophicus).

1. Abstract Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a clinical syndrome characterized by an acute and transient left ventricular dysfunction usually triggered by an emotional or physical stressful event. The hallmark of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a presentation similar to acute coronary syndrome but with no evidence of obstructive coronary artery disease.

1. Summary Lead is a heavy metal that has been used since ancient times, including in the production of wine with the aim of sweetening and reducing acidity. In the 1920s, this compound was added to gasoline, believing that it would result in better functioning of the automobile engine.

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Globally, glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness, next to cataract. As per American academy of ophthalmology study 2014, it was estimated that 76 million people worldwide would suffer from glaucoma by 2020, and it is expected that by 2040 that number will increase to 111.8 million.

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: The hardened red blood cells (RBC)-induced capillary endothelial damage, inflammation, edema, and fibrosis are initiated at birth, and terminate with disseminated tissue hypoxia, acute painful crises, multiorgan failures, and sudden death even at childhood in the sickle cell diseases (SCD).