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1.1. Background: Previous studies have demonstrated that the COMT gene is associated with alcohol, nicotine, and illicit sub stances. The aim of the present study was to examine the methyla tion status of a remarkable region in the COMT gene promoter in methadone-treated smokers and addicts. Methods: All male sam ples, including 30 smokers, 30

1.1. Introduction: Due to the insufficiency of understanding about Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoen cephalopathy (CADASIL) in general clinical studies, the process of diagnosis for most CADASIL patients is complex and often prolonged. The disease’s symptomatic heterogeneity, which hap pens frequently even among family members, increases the com plexity of diagnosis. 1.2. Methods:

1.1. Introduction: Previous studies have examined the impacts of PAX6 mutations on a wide range of eye impairments. Because of the PAX6 protein’s binding functions, alterations in its structure may prevent it from correctly connecting with the DNA molecule. 1.2. Materials and Methods: Whole Exome Sequencing [WES] was used to perform in vitro analysis on

1.1. Objective: To assess the postoperative healing of patients with distal radius fractures treated with wrist arthroscopy-assisted small incision and its effect on wrist function using CT images combined with Logistic multiple regression analysis. 1.2. Methods: 166 patients with distal radius fracture were ran domly divided into control group (open reduction and internal fixation) and

1.1. Objective: Gitelman syndrome (GS) is an autosomal reces sive tubular disorder characterized by metabolic alkalosis, hypo kalemia, hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria. GS is mostly caused by inactivating mutations of the SLC12A3 gene. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical features of a GS patient and investigate the underlying mutations of SLC12A3 gene

Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning under image intensifi er is now the treatment of choice for most of the displaced supra condylar fractures of the humerus in children. 1.1. Objective: To compare the functional outcomes of above el bow backslab versus close reduction and percutaneous pinning in supracondylar humerus fracture in kids. 1.2. Materials And

Interleukin-6(IL-6) and CRP have been involved in anti-inflam matory reaction and autoimmune diseases. Interleukin is known for enabling cancer growth and is essential for tumour-directed immune response. CRP modulates inflammatory responses and stimulate platelet and leukocyte responses associated with acute phase responses to tumour growth. Its accumulation in blood is as sociated with a low-level

Sinonasal lymphoepithelial carcinoma (SLEC) is an extremely rare malignant tumor of the sinonasal tract. In this case report, we present a case with locally advanced disease of the posterior ethmoid cells. We also aim to review the clinical, radiological and pathological features, as well as the available treatment strategies, contributing to the literature of this

As stated in the current World Health Organization classification, T-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma is a neoplasm of lympho blasts committed to T-cell lineage involving bone marrow (BM), blood, or presenting as a tissue-based mass involving the thymus, lymph nodes, or extranodal sites. We present a 10 -year -old boy who is a family -burdened mucoviscidosis. Imaging studies