Treatment of Bladder Cancer: Anti-PD-1 Drug Treatment Associated Hypothyroidism
1. Abstract Bladder cancer is a common malignant disease of the urogenital tract, and over the past few decades, immunotherapy, based on the principle of activating the patient’s immune system to root out malignant cells, has largely changed the treatment of cancer. Anti-PD-1 drugs include monoclonal antibodies against PD-1 and the PD-1 ligand (PD-L1).
Traumatic Brain Injury Presenting as Paraparesis Revealing Fahr’s Disease: A Case Report
1. Abstract Background Fahr’s disease is a progressive neurological degenerative disease characterized by abnormal calcification of basal ganglia. The prevalence of this disease is < 1/1.000.000 people of the general population with those in the age of 40 – 60 being the most prevalent age group.
PRGF and Calcium Sulphate Graft as an Alternative Treatment for Odontogenic Keratocyst: Case Report
1. Abstract Odontogenic Keratocyst (OK) derives from remnants of dental- lamina, aggressive behaviour and recur tendency, mandibular mainly located, ascending angle/branch. Ideal one block surgical resection or physical decompression.
Case Report: Alirocumab Resistance in a Patient with Arteriosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Hepatic Dysfunction
1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction: Patients with Alirocumab resistance has not been confirmed in the current literature.
Laryngeal Lesion of Epidermolysis Bullosa: Topical Use of Mitomycin-C
1. Abstract Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a mucocutaneous genetic disease characterized by fragility of the dermoepidermal junction. Laryngeal lesions frequently occur in junctional epidermolysis bullosa (JEB), a subtype of EB.
Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder: A Case Report and Literature Review
1. Abstract Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the gallbladder (NECGB) is a rare and aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis. The clinical presenta- tion is non- specific, but it occurs more frequently in women with gallstones. Histological and immunohistochemical confirmation is required to establish a diagnosis.
Axonal Polyneuropathy with Anti-Caspr1 Igg1 Paranodal Antibodies
1. Abstract 1.1. Objectives: The main electrophysiological manifestation of autoimmune paranodopathy with anti-contactin-associated protein 1 (Caspr1) positive reported previously was demyelination, with or without axonal involvement. Here, we reported a patient with anti-Caspr1 IgG1 positive who had severe axonal involvement accompanied less evidence of demyelination.
Simultaneous Intraoral Condylectomy and Orthognathic Surgery for Unilateral Condylar Hyperplasia: A Case Report
1. Abstract Unilateral condylar hyperplasia is a rare condition characterized by persistent condyle growth resulting in progressively worsening facial asymmetry and malocclusion. Multiple treatment modalities have been described. This case report details the diagnosis and management of a 33-year-old female with type 2 unilateral condylar hyperplasia. The patient underwent simultaneous intraoral condylectomy and orthognathic surgery.
Meckel Diverticulum as Severe Complication of Enterorrhagia
1. Summary Meckel diverticulum is one of the possible reasons of acute hemorrhagic emergency cases which leads to massive enterorrhagia with life threatening situation.
A Case-Report Highlighting Effects of PMF and Camel Milk on a Multiple Sclerosis Patient
1. Abstract 1.1. Background: PMF is proved to be highly selective agent for many types of cancer in tissue culture levels and in the animal model.